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 MJF122, MJF127 Complementary Power Darlingtons
For Isolated Package Applications
Designed for general-purpose amplifiers and switching applications, where the mounting surface of the device is required to be electrically isolated from the heatsink or chassis.
Features http://onsemi.com
* * * * * * * *
Electrically Similar to the Popular TIP122 and TIP127 100 VCEO(sus) 5.0 A Rated Collector Current No Isolating Washers Required Reduced System Cost High DC Current Gain - 2000 (Min) @ IC = 3 Adc UL Recognized, File #E69369, to 3500 VRMS Isolation Pb-Free Packages are Available*
Rating Symbol VCEO VCB VEB Value 100 100 5 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc
COMPLEMENTARY SILICON POWER DARLINGTONS 5.0 A, 100 V, 30 W
MARKING DIAGRAM
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I III I I I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I I III I I IIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II III I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II II I III I I I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I III I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I III I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I I III I I IIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II
Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Base Voltage RMS Isolation Voltage (Note 1) Test No. 1 Per Figure 14 (for 1 sec, R.H. < 30%, Test No. 2 Per Figure 15 TA = 25_C) Test No. 3 Per Figure 16 Collector Current - Continuous Peak Base Current VISOL 4500 3500 1500 5 8 VRMS IC IB Adc Adc 0.12 Total Power Dissipation (Note 2) @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 30 0.24 W W/_C W W/_C IC Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 2 0.016 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg -65 to + 150
MAXIMUM RATINGS
TO-220 CASE 221D-02 STYLE 2
MJF12xG AYWW
x G A Y WW
= 2 or 7 = Pb-Free Package = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device MJF122 MJF122G MJF127 MJF127G Package TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) TO-220 TO-220 (Pb-Free) Shipping 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail 50 Units / Rail
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol RqJA RqJC TL
Max 4.1
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient
62.5
_C/W _C/W _C
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case (Note 2)
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Lead Temperature for Soldering Purpose
260
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided. 2. Measurement made with thermocouple contacting the bottom insulated mounting surface (in a location beneath the die), the device mounted on a heatsink with thermal grease and a mounting torque of 6 in. lbs.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. Publication Order Number: MJF122/D
April, 2006 - Rev. 5
1
MJF122, MJF127
V2 APPROX. +8 V 0 V1 APPROX. -12 V tr, tf 10 ns DUTY CYCLE = 1% 51
RB 8k 120
D1
t, TIME ( s)
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I III I I I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I I I I I I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I II I I II I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I II I I III I I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I II I I I III I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Min 100 - - - Max - Unit Vdc Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 3) (IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0) Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 50 Vdc, IB = 0) VCEO(sus) ICEO ICBO IEBO hFE 10 10 2 mAdc mAdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCB = 100 Vdc, IE = 0) Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5 Vdc, IC = 0) mAdc - ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) DC Current Gain (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 3 Vdc) DC Current Gain (IC = 3 Adc, VCE = 3 Vdc) 1000 2000 - - - 4 - - Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 3 Adc, IB = 12 mAdc) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 5 Adc, IB = 20 mAdc) Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC = 3 Adc, VCE = 3 Vdc) VCE(sat) VBE(on) hfe 2 3.5 Vdc Vdc - 2.5 - DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 3 Adc, VCE = 4 Vdc, f = 1 MHz) Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 0.1 MHz) MJF127 MJF122 Cob - - 300 200 pF 3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms, Duty Cycle v 2%. 5
RB & RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS D1, MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPES, e.g., 1N5825 USED ABOVE IB 100 mA MSD6100 USED BELOW IB 100 mA VCC - 30 V RC TUT SCOPE
3 2 1 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.1
ts
tf
tr VCC = 30 V IC/IB = 250 IB1 = IB2 TJ = 25C 0.2
td @ VBE(off) = 0 V
25 ms
+4 V
FOR td AND tr, D1 IS DISCONNECTED AND V2 = 0 FOR NPN TEST CIRCUIT REVERSE ALL POLARITIES.
PNP NPN 0.5 0.7 1 2 3 0.3 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 5 7 10
Figure 1. Switching Times Test Circuit
Figure 2. Typical Switching Times
http://onsemi.com
2
MJF122, MJF127
TA TC 4 80 PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
3 60 TC 2 40
1 20
TA
0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 T, TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 3. Maximum Power Derating
1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 20 30 50 t, TIME (ms) 100 200 300 500 1K 2K 3K 5K 10K SINGLE PULSE RqJC(t) = r(t) RqJC TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) RqJC(t)
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
Figure 4. Thermal Response
10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 100 ms 5 3 2 1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 CURRENT LIMIT SECONDARY BREAKDOWN LIMIT THERMAL LIMIT @ TC = 25C (SINGLE PULSE) 1 5 20 30 2 3 10 50 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 100 TJ = 150C d c 5 ms 1 ms
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 5 is based on TJ(pk) = 150_C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Secondary breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) < 150_C. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by secondary breakdown.
Figure 5. Maximum Forward Bias Safe Operating Area
http://onsemi.com
3
MJF122, MJF127
10,000 hfe , SMALL-SIGNAL CURRENT GAIN 5000 3000 2000 1000 500 300 200 100 50 30 20 10 1 2 TC = 25C VCE = 4 Vdc IC = 3 Adc 300 TJ = 25C 200 C, CAPACITANCE (pF) Cob 100 70 50 PNP NPN 5 10 20 50 100 f, FREQUENCY (kHz) 200 500 1000 30 0.1 0.2 PNP NPN 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 50 100 Cib
Figure 6. Typical Small-Signal Current Gain
Figure 7. Typical Capacitance
NPN MJF122
20,000 VCE = 4 V 10,000 hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 5000 3000 2000 25C 1000 500 300 200 -55 C TJ = 150C 10,000 hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 7000 5000 3000 2000 1000 700 500 20,000
PNP MJF127
VCE = 4 V
TJ = 150C 25C
-55 C
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.5 0.7
1
2
3
5
7
10
300 200 0.1
0.2
0.3
0.5 0.7
1
2
3
5
7
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 8. Typical DC Current Gain
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3 TJ = 25C 2.6 IC = 2 A 2.2 4A 6A
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3 TJ = 25C 2.6 IC = 2 A 2.2 4A 6A
1.8
1.8
1.4
1.4 1 0.3 0.5 0.7 1 2 3 5 7 10 20 30 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
1 0.3
0.5 0.7
1
2
3
5
7
10
20
30
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
Figure 9. Typical Collector Saturation Region http://onsemi.com
4
MJF122, MJF127
NPN MJF122
3 TJ = 25C 2.5 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 2.5 3 TJ = 25C
PNP MJF127
2 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250 VBE @ VCE = 4 V 1 0.5 0.1 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
2
1.5
1.5
VBE @ VCE = 4 V VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
1 0.5 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1 2 3 5 7 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.2 0.3
0.5 0.7
1
2
3
5
7
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 10. Typical "On" Voltages
+5 +4 +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 0.1 25C to 150C - 55C to 25C qVB FOR VBE 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1 2 3 5 7 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) *qVC FOR VCE(sat) *IC/IB hFE 3 25C to 150C - 55C to 25C V, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/C) V, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mVC)
+5 +4 +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 0.1 qVB FOR VBE - 55C to 25C 25C to 150C 5 7 10 *qVC FOR VCE(sat) - 55C to 25C *IC/IB hFE 3 25C to 150C
0.2 0.3 0.5 1 23 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 11. Typical Temperature Coefficients
105 REVERSE IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A) 104 VCE = 30 V 103 102 TJ = 150C 101 100 100C FORWARD IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A)
105 REVERSE 104 VCE = 30 V 103 102 101 100 10-1 25C +0.6 +0.4 +0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 -1.2 -1.4 VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TJ = 150C 100C FORWARD
25C 10-1 -0.6 - 0.4 -0.2
0
+0.2
+0.4 +0.6 +0.8
+1
+1.2 +1.4
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Typical Collector Cut-Off Region
http://onsemi.com
5
MJF122, MJF127
NPN MJF122
COLLECTOR
PNP MJF127
COLLECTOR
BASE
BASE
8k
120
8k
120
EMITTER
EMITTER
Figure 13. Darlington Schematic
TEST CONDITIONS FOR ISOLATION TESTS*
MOUNTED FULLY ISOLATED PACKAGE LEADS MOUNTED FULLY ISOLATED PACKAGE MOUNTED FULLY ISOLATED PACKAGE
CLIP
CLIP
0.099" MIN LEADS
0.099" MIN LEADS
HEATSINK 0.110" MIN
HEATSINK
HEATSINK
Figure 14. Clip Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 1
Figure 15. Clip Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 2
Figure 16. Screw Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 3
*Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together
MOUNTING INFORMATION
4-40 SCREW PLAIN WASHER CLIP
HEATSINK COMPRESSION WASHER NUT HEATSINK
Figure 17. Typical Mounting Techniques*
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions. Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4-40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability. Additional tests on slotted 4-40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure the package integrity of the fully isolated device, ON Semiconductor does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions. ** For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
http://onsemi.com
6
MJF122, MJF127
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-220 CASE 221D-03 ISSUE G
F Q A
-B- C
-T- S U
SEATING PLANE
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH 3. 221D-01 THRU 221D-02 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 221D-03. INCHES MIN MAX 0.625 0.635 0.408 0.418 0.180 0.190 0.026 0.031 0.116 0.119 0.100 BSC 0.125 0.135 0.018 0.025 0.530 0.540 0.048 0.053 0.200 BSC 0.124 0.128 0.099 0.103 0.101 0.113 0.238 0.258 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 15.88 16.12 10.37 10.63 4.57 4.83 0.65 0.78 2.95 3.02 2.54 BSC 3.18 3.43 0.45 0.63 13.47 13.73 1.23 1.36 5.08 BSC 3.15 3.25 2.51 2.62 2.57 2.87 6.06 6.56
123
H K
-Y-
G N L D
3 PL M
J R B
M
0.25 (0.010)
Y
DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S U
STYLE 2: PIN 1. BASE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082-1312 USA Phone: 480-829-7710 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 480-829-7709 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2-9-1 Kamimeguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 153-0051 Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative.
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7
MJF122/D


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